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From the bustling streets of Berlin to the fairytale castles of Bavaria, a trip to Germany offers a diverse range of places to visit. Immerse yourself in the historical significance of the Berlin Wall, wander through the romantic streets of Heidelberg, marvel at the architectural splendor of Cologne Cathedral, and explore the natural beauty of the Black Forest. Whether you're seeking cultural encounters, breathtaking natural scenery, or urban adventures, we will unveil the most captivating places to visit in Germany.

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1. Berlin

Berlin's skyline during nighttime.
Get mesmerized by the dazzling Berlin skyline's enhanced beauty at nighttime.

Berlin pulsates with energy and history and is one of the best cities to visit in Germany. The city’s cultural heartbeat resonates through its vibrant art scene, housed in numerous museums, galleries, and innovative cultural projects. When the sun sets, Berlin comes to life with a dynamic nightlife. Its strategic location allows for day trips to neighboring cities like Hamburg and Dresden.

Highlights:

  • Explore the iconic Brandenburg Gate, a symbol of German unity and one of Berlin’s top attractions.
  • Witness the powerful remnants of the Berlin Wall at the Berlin Wall Memorial—a must-visit on your Berlin trip.
  • Ascend the Reichstag's glass dome for a breathtaking 360-degree view, symbolizing the city's openness and transparency.

Insider tip: Don’t plan your shopping on Sundays when in Berlin, as most retail and grocery stores are closed that day.

2. Hamburg

Hamburg Rathaus, a must-visit townhall of Germany.
Hamburg Rathaus is a must-visit town hall in Germany.

Hamburg exudes a distinctive vibe, often hip and cool while embracing its rich history and northern spirit. Nestled by the shores of Lake Alster and the Elbe River, Hamburg's natural surroundings, lush parks, and green spaces provide a serene retreat from urban life. From the trendy energy of Sternschanze to the historical allure of Sankt Georg, Hamburg's diverse neighborhoods promise unique experiences.

Highlights:

  • Encounter over 200 miniature renditions of global landmarks at Miniatur Wunderland, featuring seven kilometers of model railways.
  • Witness the distinctive twisted design of the Elbphilharmonie concert hall.

Insider tip: Opt for an authentic experience by taking the city's harbor ferries, especially the charming ferry route 62.

3. Munich

3 people holding a glass of beer each.
Celebrate Oktoberfest, the biggest beer festival of Europe, with the locals of Munich.

The rich cultural scene of Munich is exemplified by its world-class art museums, including the renowned Alte Pinakothek, Neue Pinakothek, and Pinakothek der Moderne. These Munich tourist attractions house diverse art, from classical masterpieces to cutting-edge contemporary works, and visiting them is one of the top things to do in Germany. The city's architectural splendor is showcased in landmarks like the iconic Marienplatz square and the baroque palaces of Nymphenburg and the Residenz. Munich's lifestyle is a unique blend of leisure and vibrant energy, with its beer gardens, exclusive shopping streets, and tranquil parks offering a myriad of activities. The appeal of a Munich tour is heightened by its people's warm and welcoming nature, known for their "gemutlich" Bavarian hospitality.

Highlights:

  • Explore Munich’s old town by setting foot in Marienplatz. Dive into the intricate architecture of the Rathaus before ascending St. Peter's church tower for panoramic views.
  • Experience local culture through Munich's numerous beer gardens. Start with Bavaria's largest beer garden, Hirschgarten.
  • Explore Frauenkirche, a cathedral and symbol of the city, distinguished by its twin towers and impressive interior.

Insider tip: The best way to mingle with the locals of Munich is by visiting the city’s beer gardens and partaking in the Bavarian culture of beer drinking and camaraderie.

4. Cologne

A cruise ship in front of Cologne Cathedral.
Sightsee the entire city of Cologne on a luxurious cruise.

Cologne’s historical narrative is etched in its stunning architectural wonders, with the Cologne Cathedral reigning supreme as a masterpiece of Romanesque artistry. Beyond its architectural allure, Cologne unfolds as a vibrant mosaic of multicultural experiences, offering a fusion of diverse traditions and a palate of tantalizing cuisines. Iconic landmarks like the Museum Ludwig and the picturesque Rhine River paint the cityscape with cultural richness. Cologne provides an array of shopping delights for those seeking retail therapy, from high-end boutiques to lively markets.

Highlights:

  • Explore Cologne Cathedral. As one of the largest cathedrals in Europe, it’s a must-see for its Gothic architecture and is one of Cologne’s attractions.
  • Immerse yourself at the Chocolate Museum, which offers unique and interactive exhibits that visitors of all ages enjoy.
  • Stroll across Hohenzollern Bridge. It gives majestic views of the Rhine River and the city skyline. The bridge also has thousands of love locks.

Insider tip: Consider purchasing a Cologne Card for discounts on public transportation and attractions.

5. Dresden

Christmas market in Dreden.
If you happen to visit Dresden in December, be sure not to miss out on strolling through its famous Christmas market.

Revered as the "Florence of the Elbe," Dresden captivates visitors with its iconic baroque architecture, notably showcased at the Zwinger Palace, Old Town's charming streets, and the Residenzschloss, home to the illustrious Green Vault. The city's cultural tapestry unfolds within world-class art museums, such as the National Gallery, housing masterpieces by Raphael and Rembrandt. Nature enthusiasts find solace in the picturesque Dresden Elbe Valley and the awe-inspiring Saxon Switzerland National Park. The city's cultural calendar, brimming with events like the Dresden Music Festival and the Dresden Christmas Market, ensures that Dresden remains a captivating destination year-round.

Highlights:

  • Cross the Elbe River via the iconic Blue Wonder Bridge, celebrated for its distinctive blue color and elegant design.
  • Explore Kunsthofpassage in Dresden's Neustadt district, wandering through interconnected courtyards.
  • Indulge in Dresden's brewing tradition by sampling a variety of beers from local breweries.

Insider tip: Take tram line 11 for a scenic ride along the Elbe River.

6. Black Forest

Man biking through Kleine Kinzig Dam in the northern Black Forest.
Cycle through the lush greenery of Kleine Kinzig Dam in the northern Black Forest.

The Black Forest, located in southwest Germany, is known for its dense forests, hiking trails, and thermal spa towns. As one of the best places to visit in Germany, The region is a haven for nature enthusiasts. The allure of the Black Forest extends beyond its natural beauty. It is home to many thermal spa towns, such as Baden-Baden and Schluchsee, which attract visitors seeking relaxation and rejuvenation.

Highlights:

  • Indulge in the flavors of Black Forest cuisine, sampling traditional delicacies like Black Forest ham, smoked sausages, and local cheeses.
  • Experience the Black Forest Open-Air Museum (Vogtsbauernhof) in Gutach, where you can explore traditional farmhouses and learn about the region's rural heritage.
  • Hike to Lake Titisee, where you can enjoy boat rides, relax on the lakeside beach, and savor a slice of the famous Black Forest cake as a part of your Germany hiking trip.

Insider tip: Hike the historic Westweg trail for stunning views that run from valleys like Enztal and the crest of Black Forest.

7. Rothenburg ob der Tauber

Unique housing in the town of Rothenburg ob der Tauber.
Explore the historic town of Rothenburg ob der Tauber for witnessing some of the most postcard-worthy establishments.

Nestled in the Franconia region of Bavaria, atop a plateau overlooking the Tauber River, Rothenburg ob der Tauber is a small town with a rich history dating back to the 10th century. It stands as one of Europe's best-preserved medieval gems. The intact city walls, spanning approximately 2.5 kilometers, encircle the Old Town, providing visitors with panoramic views. The town's Christmas market, known as the "Reiterlesmarkt," is one of Germany's oldest and most famous.

Highlights:

  • Wander through Rothenburg's Old Town, exploring narrow cobblestone streets with preserved half-timbered houses.
  • Marvel at St. Jakob's Church's remarkable Gothic architecture, climb its tower for panoramic views and explore the Altar of the Holy Blood.
  • Explore the unique Medieval Crime and Punishment Museum to delve into the justice system of the Middle Ages.

Insider tip: Don't miss the Night Watchman's tour for a medieval experience.

8. Frankfurt

Statue of Lady Justice during spring.
Marvel at the statute of Lady Justice Justitia, a personification of justice through ancient Roman art.

Renowned as a global financial powerhouse, Frankfurt’s skyline is dominated by sleek skyscrapers, earning it the nickname "Manhattan." But when you visit Frankfurt, you will be awed by what lies beyond its modern facade. The cobblestone streets of the Old Town (Altstadt), where medieval buildings house charming apple wine taverns and boutiques, showcase its enchanting charm.

Highlights:

  • Explore the historic Römer, a medieval building that served as Frankfurt's city hall for over 600 years.
  • Visit the Städel Museum to admire an impressive collection of European art spanning seven centuries.
  • Cruise the River Main on a scenic boat tour, providing a unique perspective of the city's landmarks.

Insider tip: Try local dishes like Grüne Soße and Handkäs mit Musik.

9. Garmisch-Partenkirchen

Two kids and their father on their Partnach Gorge trip.
Explore the stunning Partnach Gorge, with its narrow passages, roaring waterfalls and towering cliffs.

With the towering Zugspitze, Germany's highest peak, as a majestic backdrop, Garmisch-Partenkirchen promises a captivating journey into nature's embrace and a rich tapestry of cultural experiences. From the historic Ludwigstrasse and the Olympic Ski Stadium to the awe-inspiring Partnach Gorge, each corner of this town invites exploration. This picturesque town, formed by the merger of Garmisch and Partenkirchen in 1935, is a quintessential Bavarian gem.

Highlights:

  • Indulge in world-class winter sports at renowned ski resorts like Garmisch-Classic and Hausberg, where skiing, snowboarding, and cross-country skiing await.
  • Explore the stunning Partnach Gorge, with its narrow passages, roaring waterfalls, and towering cliffs.
  • Discover nearby attractions, such as the crystal-clear Eibsee Lake, the fairytale Neuschwanstein Castle, and the charming town of Mittenwald.

Insider tip: Reach Zugspitze summit easily with the cable car from Eibsee or Garmisch-Partenkirchen.

10. Romantic Rhine Valley

Distant view of Marksburg Castle on a cliff.
Explore Marksburg Castle, the only castle on the Rhine that has never been destroyed.

The Romantic Rhine Valley is a region that seamlessly blends history, natural beauty, and timeless charm. Stretching approximately 65 kilometers (40 miles) along the banks of the Rhine River, this Unesco World Heritage Site is home to some of the most captivating landscapes in Europe. The valley has a collection of over 40 medieval castles and fortresses. The Rhine Valley is also known for its wine production. The fertile soil and mild climate make it an ideal region for cultivating grapes, particularly of the Riesling variety.

 Highlights:

  • Visit the town of Rüdesheim, known for its wineries, narrow streets, and the Drosselgasse—a lively lane filled with wine taverns and shops.
  • Take a trip to Koblenz, where the Rhine and Moselle Rivers meet. Explore the historic old town and visit the famous Deutsches Eck (German Corner).

Insider tip: If you have the time, visit the quaint town of Bacharach on the Rhine River for a tranquil experience.

Reach out to our local travel experts to plan a customized Germany trip from scratch.

You can also explore our Germany travel guide for insights on how to make the most of your time in Germany or discover recommendations on the ideal duration for your stay and the best times to visit Germany.

Published by Supriya Rayamajhi, updated on January 19, 2024
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