Top 10 Things to Do in Zanzibar
Nestled in the Indian Ocean, Zanzibar is a mesmerizing archipelago off the Tanzanian coast that beckons travelers with its pristine white sandy beaches and a treasure trove of experiences. On a trip to Tanzania, a visit to Zanzibar is a must. The idyllic beach paradise is where you want to be after an epic safari adventure in Tanzania. Soak up the culture, sun, and tropical vibes. Whether it is exploring the historically significant wonders of Stone Town through captivating tours or diving in the crystalline waters of Nungwi Beach, listed below are the top 10 things to do in Zanzibar.
- Nova Ava
- From Estonia
1. Embark on a Cultural Tour of Stone Town
One of the best things to do in Zanzibar is to embark on a captivating cultural tour of Stone Town. This Unesco World Heritage Site is steeped in history, and this is reflected through its architecture. Begin your exploration with a local guide, meandering through the narrow, winding streets to visit the Sultan's Palace and House of Wonders. Your guide will provide fascinating insights into the history and significance of these iconic sites. Then, head to The Old Fort, which stands as a testament to Zanzibar's past. Inside its walls, you will find the Freddie Mercury Museum, dedicated to the legendary Queen frontman born in Zanzibar.
Continue your exploration at Forodhani Market, where the tantalizing aroma of Zanzibar's renowned street food wafts through the air. Try Zanzibar pizza and fresh seafood delicacies. Do not forget to explore the Darajani Market, Zanzibar’s main bazaar, where the vibrant tapestry of local culture is on full display.
If you happen to be in Zanzibar in February, don't miss the annual Sauti za Busara festival, where you can witness thrilling acrobatics and capoeira performances that showcase Zanzibar's vibrant cultural scene.
Tip: While exploring the culture of Zanzibar is usually a part of a Tanzania walking tour, be sure to occasionally hop on one of the famous dala dalas (passenger vans) for a unique and authentic experience.
2. Discover the Flora and Fauna in the Jozani Forest
Nestled in the heart of Zanzibar, Jozani Forest is the island's sole national park, a biodiversity hotspot serving as a sanctuary for many bird and animal species. The island is particularly famous for its thriving population of Red Colobus monkeys, one of the oldest monkey species. The forest boasts 291 known plant species, 168 bird species, and abundant wildlife, including Aders's duiker, Kassina Jozani frog, and bush pigs.
Tip: To make the most of your Jozani Forest experience, consider arriving early to beat the afternoon crowds and savor the opportunity to explore this natural wonder at your leisure. The park gates open at 7:30 am.
3. Snorkel and Dive at Nungwi Beach
When it comes to snorkeling and diving adventures, Nungwi Beach is hands down one of the top places to visit in Zanzibar. The recommended snorkeling area on this beach is just south of Nungwi village. What sets Nungwi apart is that it is probably the best beach from which to snorkel straight from the shore. This beach is particularly popular with beginner snorkelers and less confident swimmers, as the calm and shallow waters in this area provide a safe and enjoyable environment. Here, you can encounter colorful coral reefs and swim with a dazzling array of tropical fish and even dolphins.
Tip: Add to your snorkeling adventure by staying at the opulent &Beyond resort, which offers exclusive access to Mnemba Island. Located only an hour away from Nungwi Beach, this private haven presents an extraordinary chance to observe green turtles.
4. Visit the Tortoise Sanctuary on Prison Island
Once a prison for rebellious slaves in the 1860s, Prison Island (Changu Island) is now famous as Tanzania's only sanctuary for giant and rare Aldabra tortoises. While the remnants of the old prison still stand on the island, they have found a new purpose, providing shelter to an impressive population of about 100 of these magnificent tortoises. One of the tortoises residing here predates the colonial occupation of both Zanzibar and Tanzania by an impressive 65 years. A visit to the Tortoise Sanctuary on Prison Island is a journey through time and nature that you do not want to miss, as it makes for an essential experience for those keen on exploring authentic Zanzibar attractions.
Tip: While the government manages the Tortoise Sanctuary and collects an entrance fee, it is customary to tip the sanctuary guides, so carry some cash during your tour.
5. Explore Paje Beach and its Vicinity
Paje Beach, with its long stretch of pristine white sandy shore kissed by the blue sea, is a true tropical paradise in Zanzibar. The beach also offers a thrilling array of watersports. It is the main kitesurfing spot on the south coast, drawing adventure seekers worldwide. Whether you are into scuba diving, snorkeling, windsurfing, or stand-up paddleboarding, Paje Beach has it all. Paje Beach, with its long stretch of pristine white sandy shore kissed by the blue sea, is a true tropical paradise in Zanzibar. The beach also offers a thrilling array of watersports. It is the main kitesurfing spot on the south coast, drawing adventure seekers worldwide. Whether you are into scuba diving, snorkeling, windsurfing, or stand-up paddleboarding, Paje Beach has it all. Beyond the water adventures, you can also visit the Mwani Centre (formerly Seaweed Center)—a local enterprise that aids more than 40 female seaweed farmers by transforming their harvests into organic soaps, essential oils, etc. You can also find Maalum, a natural swimming pool tucked away in Paje, providing a peaceful spot to unwind and appreciate the coastal charm.
Tip: Do not attempt to enter the waters at Paje Beach during low tides, a frequent phenomenon at the beach. When the tide is out, the sea recedes by almost two kilometers, creating potentially unsafe conditions for swimming or water activities.
6. Take a Zanzibar Spice Tour
When exploring Zanzibar attractions, do not miss the opportunity to embark on a Zanzibar Spice Tour. Often referred to as the Spice Islands, Zanzibar boasts a rich history of spice production, including cloves, nutmeg, pepper, and cinnamon. This fragrant legacy traces back to the 12th century when Arab settlers introduced large spice plantations to the island. Today, Zanzibar remains famous for its spice plantations, making a spice tour a must.
Venture outside Stone Town to villages like Kizimbani and Kindichi, where these aromatic treasures thrive. Here, you will have the chance to see, touch, smell, and taste a variety of spices, gaining insight into their cultivation and uses. This sensory adventure offers a deeper appreciation for the scents and flavors shaping Zanzibar's history and culture.
Tip: Venture into the Masingini Forest, an enchanting extension of your Zanzibar Spice Tour. This pristine forest is home to diverse flora and fauna that add to your sensory journey of spice exploration.
7. Marvel at Butterflies at the Zanzibar Butterfly Center
Your Zanzibar trip is not complete without visiting the Zanzibar Butterfly Center. Home to over 50 butterfly species, including the rare Acherontia atropos, this center is a paradise for butterfly lovers.
The center offers educational programs and tours, taking you through the captivating life stages of butterflies. You will see numerous exhibits showcasing butterflies in various stages of development, and expert guides will help you decode their distinguishing characteristics.
Tip: After your exploration, do not forget to visit the gift shop inside the butterfly center premises for butterfly-themed souvenirs.
8. Roam Zanzibar on a Quad Bike
For an exhilarating off-road adventure in Zanzibar, hop on a quad bike and explore the island's hidden gems. Your journey will take you through spice and rice plantations, picturesque villages, and rugged forest trails. You will cover two popular quad biking routes, Pwani Mchangani Beach and Kiwengwa Beach, where you will witness stunning coastal views.
Interact with the warm-hearted locals and immerse yourself in their unique culture by stopping where you please along your route. It is one of the best ways to combine adventure and culture during your Tanzania trip.
Tip: Try not to carry a pillion rider on a quad bike when off-roading in Zanzibar, as it gets more difficult to handle.
9. Swim in the Kuza Cave
Nestled in the heart of a small jungle in Jambiani on the East Coast of Zanzibar, Kuza Cave is a 50-meter round sinkhole formed over 250,000 years due to rainwater's gradual erosion of soft limestone. The cave's water is crystal clear and boasts a depth of around 3 meters, creating a tranquil oasis amidst the lush greenery. As you approach the cave's entrance, you will be greeted by steps leading you into this natural wonder. The real magic of Kuza Cave lies in its healing mineral water pool, a hidden gem where you can take a rejuvenating dip. The cave's verdant vegetation adds to the enchanting ambiance, making it a must-visit destination for those seeking a peaceful, off-the-beaten-path experience in Zanzibar.
Tip: After you visit Paje Beach, consider scheduling your trip to Kuza Cave, which is conveniently just an eight-minute drive away. Along the way, take the opportunity to stop at Maalum Cave, an equally serene spot for swimming and snorkeling.
10. Go Beach Hopping on a Boat Excursion
The best way to not miss out on any major attractions in Zanzibar is to embark on a beach-hopping boat excursion. Whether you choose a traditional sailing boat called a Dhow or a motorboat, this adventure promises an unforgettable journey. As you set sail, you will be free to chart your course, stopping at some of the archipelago's most famous beaches, where a world of activities awaits. Explore the vibrant fishing communities of Matemwe Beach, unwind amidst the luxurious resorts of Kiwengwa Beach, or savor the freshest seafood delights at Nakupenda Beach.
Tip: The north coast of Zanzibar has some of the best beaches, so be sure to add more stops in this area.
Zanzibar has a plethora of places to visit and things to do if you have a well-planned itinerary. Be sure to check out our Tanzania travel guide to make sure you have all the information needed to plan a perfect trip.
If you prefer a hassle-free experience, just complete our customized Tanzania trip form, and we will handle all the details of your Zanzibar itinerary.