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Summer in India is a season full of contrasts. On the one hand, the scorching sun and humid air in the north make it a challenging task for the uninitiated to embark on outdoor excursions. On the other, the cool weather conditions, lush greenery, and awe-inspiring landscapes in the south promise the adventure of a lifetime. If you ask us, summer in India is the time that perfectly symbolizes the great polarity of a country that has captured the imagination of the world for centuries. It is the time when you can fully appreciate the diversity of India. Whether you are seeking an adventure in the hill stations of Shimla and Darjeeling, relaxation in the serene backwaters of Kerala, or cultural immersion at the festivities of Rajasthan, a trip to India in summer promises a wholesome and memorable experience for everyone.

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Weather and Temperature in India During Summer

In general, summer in India lasts from March to June, although the specific period for the season may vary slightly depending on the region. Northern cities like Delhi and Uttar Pradesh experience scorching heat during summer, with average daytime temperatures ranging between 45°C to 50°C. At night, the mercury drops to the range of 25°C to 30°C mark.

In contrast, southern cities like Kerala, Karnataka, and Tamil Nadu are relatively cooler. Average temperatures hover between 25°C and 35°C in this part of the country, which makes it perfect for exploring outdoor destinations. The cool sea breeze and low humidity levels also help. However, rainfall is fairly common here during the summer months.

Meanwhile, coastal areas such as Mumbai and Goa have a combination of high humidity and high temperatures. But that should not stop you if you are planning to hit the beach.

  March April May June
Avg high 18°C (66°F) 36°C (97°F) 39°C (103°F) 37°C (99°F)
Avg low 15°C (59°F) 22°C (72°F) 26°C (79°F) 27°C (81°F)
Rainfall (mm) 13  13  74 

For a more detailed seasonal overview, check out our guide on the best time to visit India.

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India in March
India in April
India in May
India in June

Why visit India in Summer?

Woman celebrating holi during summer in India.
Experience the vibrant hues of Holi in the cultural hub of Mathura, a must-see summer celebration in India.

There are many reasons why you should consider a trip to India during the summer. Here are a few of them:

  • Festivals and celebrations: India in summer boasts an impressive lineup of colorful festivals and celebrations. You will not run out of festivities and cultural experiences when you visit India in the summer. Holi, the festival of colors, and Rath Yatra in Puri are some of the biggest summer festivals held in India during the summer months.
  • Wildlife safaris: Summer is a great time to go on a wildlife safari in India. You will have a great time admiring the variety of wild animals, such as leopards, elephants, and tigers, at any of India’s famous national parks.
  • Fewer crowds: Summer is considered the off-season for tourists in most parts of India. As a result, you will enjoy reduced crowds as well as cheaper and more readily available accommodations in many parts of the country. Popular hill stations like Darjeeling and Shimla, however, are notable exceptions.
  • Adventure sports: India in summer offers plenty of opportunities for adventure enthusiasts. You can enjoy the thrill of mountain biking, bungee jumping, and other adrenaline-pumping activities.
  • Water Sports: Summer is a perfect time to indulge in water sports like surfing, scuba diving, and parasailing in India. Goa, Andaman, and Lakshadweep are popular destinations for water sports and beach vacations.

Top 4 Destinations in India during Summer

India is one of the world’s most culturally and geographically diverse countries, and there are countless interesting destinations you can explore during summer. Here are a few of them:

1. Manali

Villages and hills around Beas Kund, Manali.
Escape the summer heat and discover the serene beauty of Beas Kund, Mathura – a refreshing oasis in the heart of India.

Located in the Kullu Valley of Himachal Pradesh, Manali flaunts lush green forests and pleasant weather during summer, making it the perfect destination for outdoor adventure. The hill station serves as a welcome respite to the scorching heat of Indian summer. A trip to Manali will give you a swell time hiking the mountainous terrains, paragliding, river rafting, and trying out the delectable local cuisines.

Major Attractions: Solang Valley, Rohtang Pass, Beas Kund, and Hadimba Temple.

Pros

  • Manali’s cool weather serves as a welcome respite from the high temperatures that characterize India’s summer season.
    Tourists can enjoy a diverse range of outdoor activities, such as paragliding, horse riding, and zorbing.

Cons

  • Summer tours to Manali can be cut short by the monsoon season, which typically arrives in June.

2. Ladakh

View of Hemis Monastery during summer.
Immerse yourself in the tranquil beauty of Hemis Monastery in Ladakh, a perfect summer escape for spiritual and cultural enlightenment.

Ladakh’s beige terrain, towering mountains, and cool weather make it one of the top destinations to visit in India during summer. As snow-capped mountains and crystal-clear lakes surround the region with breathtaking views, summer is the best time to take a Leh Ladakh tour. As the weather is pleasant for exploring the region’s natural beauty and participating in activities like trekking, mountain biking, and river rafting, summer is also the high tourist season here.

Major Attractions: Zanskar Valley, River Zanskar, Hemis Monastery, and Thiksey Monastery.

Pros

  • The cool weather is perfect for outdoor activities.
  • Since summer is the peak tourist season in Ladakh, you can enjoy numerous guided tours and shared accommodation and transportation.

Cons

  • You may experience the occasional rain or snowfall, which may disrupt your travel plans.

3. Agra

Taj Mahal in summer.
Take in the mesmerizing beauty of Taj Mahal as its white marble architecture glistens in the summer sun.

Although daily temperatures in Agra during summer can soar well above 40°C, the fact that you get to see its world-famous attractions, like the Taj Mahal, in a low-crowd environment makes it a great time to visit the city. On a trip to Agra during the summer months, you will have the luxury of low tourist crowds, shorter queues, and more opportunities to explore the places of interest, not just the Taj Mahal and the Mehtab Bagh.

Major Attractions: Taj Mahal, Agra Fort, and Fatehpur Sikri.

Pros

  • Visiting Agra during the off-season means fewer tourist crowds and lower prices ensure tours and accommodations.

Cons

  • The heat and humidity can make outdoor activities uncomfortable.

4. Shimla 

Church gate in shimla captured during summer in India.
Escape the summer heat and find solace in the serene ambiance of Church Gate.

Shimla is a popular summer destination in India due to its pleasant climate and scenic beauty. The town offers breathtaking views of the surrounding Himalayan mountains and lush greenery. When you take a trip to Shimla during summer, you can enjoy a range of outdoor activities such as hiking, trekking, and river rafting. The town is also home to several colonial-era buildings, including the Viceregal Lodge, a reminder of its rich history.

Major Attractions: Mall Road, Jakhoo Hill, Shimla State Museum, and Christ Church.

Pros

  • Cool weather allows you to immerse yourself in sightseeing and outdoor adventure fully.
  • All tourist destinations and attractions are fully open for visitors.

Cons

  • Popular tourist destinations may be crowded during the summer months.

Top Activities during Summer in India

Tourists enjoying the sunset view in Calangute Beach.
Escape to the tropical paradise of Calangute Beach, where the sun-kissed sands and vibrant atmosphere create unforgettable memories.
Tourists doing yoga on a beach.
Unwind, rejuvenate, and connect with nature while practicing yoga while in India.

 Whether you are looking for adventure, relaxation, or cultural immersion, it is hard to run out of things to do in a country as diverse as India. Below are a few of the top suggestions:

  • Riverside camping: India’s wealth of waterfalls, beaches, and mountain rivers makes riverside camping a must-do activity during summer. Enjoy the spectacular views of the night clouds as well as the cool breeze on a riverside camping trip. Nainital, Manali, and Dharamshala are a few great destinations for riverside camping in India.
  • Yoga and meditation retreats: As the birthplace of yoga, India has no shortage of yoga retreats and meditation centers. These retreats provide the perfect atmosphere to relax and learn more about this interesting aspect of Indian culture and, of course, ways to find inner peace and happiness.
  • Ice climbing: Despite the summer heat, you can still enjoy an unforgettable ice climbing experience in places like the Zanskar Valley in Ladakh and Spiti Valley in Himachal Pradesh. Test your skills as you admire the beautiful landscape surrounding India’s rugged terrains. You will need the guidance of an experienced climber if you are new to the experience.
  • Wildlife safaris: April and May are widely regarded as the best months to enjoy a wildlife safari in India. You can visit famous national parks like the Kanha National Park, Ranthambore National Park, and Bandhavgarh National Parks to see some of the diverse species of wild animals here.
  • Beach hopping: From Calangute Beach in Goa to Kovalam Beach in Kerala, from Radhanagar Beach in the Bay of Bengal to Om Beach in Gokarna, tourists are spoilt for choice when it comes to beach hopping in India. The cool breeze by the coastline provides a temporary escape from the summer heat, and you can always get your dream tan while at it. 

Travel Tips to Visit India in Summer

  • Ensure you always stay hydrated as you move about in India during the summer, especially if you are touring the northern region of the country.
  • Dress in light, breathable fabrics that cover most of your body to avoid sunburns. And do not forget to use your sunscreen.
  • When planning your itinerary, focus on cooler destinations and do more indoor activities when touring the hotter regions.
  • Mosquitoes and other insects can be quite prevalent during summer. Use insect repellent cream whenever you go out, especially in the evening.

Summer in India can be a memorable and rewarding experience as long as you plan your itinerary properly. The country’s diverse geography and culture ensure there is something for every type of traveler. From the majestic mountains and quaint countryside, from the iconic monuments to the beautiful coastal towns, no matter where you visit in India during summer, you can rest assured you are in for a wild treat. So, fill up your water bottle, grab your sunblock, and get ready for the trip of your lifetime.

Plan your customized trip to India today to catch the most exciting summertime activities. 

Published by Supriya Rayamajhi, updated on April 3, 2024

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